The word curriculum is derived from the latin word 'curere' which refers to a race course or a running path. So the curriculum is an instructional programme which include all the learners experiences in or outside of the school which have been devised to help them developmentally,physically,emotionally,socially, spiritually and morally. the characteristics of curriculum can be pointed below:
1. Functional
2. Comprehensiveness
3. Dynamic and flexible
4. Utility oriented
5. Creative and Experience centred
6. Relevant and Indigenous
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To create a good curriculum, start by clearly defining learning objectives, aligning content with those objectives, incorporating a variety of teaching methods, providing opportunities for student engagement and active learning, and regularly assessing student progress to make necessary adjustments. Collaborating with other educators and seeking feedback from students can also help improve the curriculum.
The curriculum characteristics can be broken down into the following streams:
A good school is one where the student-teacher ratio is very low, the grounds are clean, and the faculty and staff are very friendly and committed to educating students.
A curriculum is considered good when it is aligned with learning objectives, engages students effectively, promotes critical thinking and problem-solving skills, and incorporates up-to-date information and diverse perspectives. It should also be adaptable, well-structured, and clearly communicated to students and educators.
Teachers should know about curriculum development in education so they can understand the objectives, content, and assessments of the curriculum they are teaching. This knowledge helps teachers effectively plan their lessons, align their teaching strategies with the curriculum goals, and cater to the diverse needs of their students. Additionally, being familiar with curriculum development enables teachers to provide valuable feedback to curriculum designers for continuous improvement.
Curriculum forecasting is a process where educational institutions predict and plan for future trends, needs, and developments in curriculum design and delivery. It involves analyzing data, research, and input from stakeholders to inform decision-making about what should be included in the curriculum to prepare students for the future.
Curriculum planning is typically led by educators, curriculum specialists, and school administrators who work collaboratively to design a comprehensive and effective educational program. It is important for curriculum planning to be inclusive, drawing on input from various stakeholders such as teachers, students, parents, and community members to ensure that the curriculum meets the needs and goals of the learners.
Curriculum vivification is a process of bringing a curriculum to life through the incorporation of real-world examples, relevance to current events, and engaging activities. It aims to make the curriculum more dynamic, meaningful, and applicable to students' lives, enhancing their learning experience and understanding.