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Access to education by the Filipinos was later liberalized through the enactment of the Educational Decree of 1863which provided for the establishment of at least one primary school for boys and girls in each town under the responsibility of the municipal government; and the establishment of a normal school for male teachers under the supervision of the Jesuits. Primary instruction was secularized and free and the teaching of Spanish was compulsory. In 1866, the total population of the Philippines was only 4,411,261. The total public schools was 841 for boys and 833 for girls and the total number of children attending these schools was 135,098 for boys and 95,260 for girls. In 1892, the number of schools had increased to 2,137, 1,087 of which were for boys and 1,050 for girls. By 1898, enrollment in schools at all levels exceeded 200,000 students.
source: Wikipedia
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The Spanish educational system in the Philippines was influenced by the introduction of the public school system, the establishment of universities and colleges, and the inclusion of Spanish language and culture in the curriculum. Filipinos also benefitted from increased access to education, which helped in the spread of literacy and knowledge across the islands.
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What is the educational system during 19th century in the Philippines?
During the 19th century in the Philippines, education was primarily controlled by the Spanish colonial government. It was geared towards instilling Catholicism and Spanish culture among the natives. Only the elite and wealthy families had access to formal education, which was usually conducted in Spanish. Indigenous forms of education, such as the "escuelas pias" and "tribal schools," still existed but were marginalized compared to the Spanish educational system.
Philippines educational system from the commonwealth era?
During the Commonwealth era in the Philippines (1935-1946), the educational system was reformed and modernized. The government focused on expanding public education and promoting English as the medium of instruction. The establishment of the National Language Institute and emphasis on vocational and technical education were also key features of the educational system during this period.
What are the influences of cultural and traditional of the developed countries to the educational system in the Philippines?
The influences of cultural and traditional practices from developed countries on the educational system in the Philippines can include the adoption of teaching methodologies, curriculum frameworks, and assessment practices. This can lead to a more globalized approach to education in the Philippines. However, it's important to ensure that these influences are adapted to suit the local context and needs of Filipino students.
What do think is the real cause of the decline of the educational system?
There isn't a single cause of the decline in the educational system, but some contributing factors include inadequate funding, lack of resources, overemphasis on standardized testing, high student-to-teacher ratios, and socioeconomic disparities. A holistic approach is needed to address these issues and improve the educational system.
What is the meaning of integrated educational system?
An integrated educational system refers to a holistic approach to education where various components like curriculum, instruction, assessment, and support services are interconnected and work together seamlessly. This approach aims to provide a comprehensive and coherent educational experience for students.
Which did the Americans teach the Filipinos which the Spaniards did not?
The Americans introduced the Filipinos to a modern educational system, English language instruction, and democratic ideals, which were not emphasized under Spanish colonization.
What did the spanish authorities do to win the loyalty of the Filipinos?
The Spanish authorities in the Philippines implemented policies aimed at converting Filipinos to Catholicism, established a system of education through the friars, and granted special privileges to native elites who were loyal to Spain. Additionally, they integrated Filipinos into the colonial administration and military to showcase opportunities for advancement within the Spanish system.
The town schools in the Philippines by Jose rizal?
This essay by Jose Rizal is a commentary on the Spanish education system implemented in the rural Philippines following the Educational Decrees of 1863. Rizal discusses the problems with the system and offers suggestions for improving it for the sake of all Filipinos.
How do Filipinos react on Bandala System.?
The Bandala System was a form of taxation implemented by Spanish colonizers in the Philippines during the 16th century. Filipinos reacted negatively to this system as it involved forced labor, high taxes, and exploitation by Spanish authorities. It led to widespread resistance and revolts among the Filipino people.
What was the primary settlement of the christianized Filipinos?
The primary settlement of Christianized Filipinos during the Spanish colonial period was in towns and villages known as "pueblos" or "barangays." These settlements were centered around a Catholic church and a plaza, and they were organized according to the Spanish colonial system.
What role did the Spanish colonial caste system play in the early years of Mexico's fight for independence?
creoles who largely benefited from the caste system joined with spanish forces to fight rebels from less powerful castes
What is the educational system during 19th century in the Philippines?
During the 19th century in the Philippines, education was primarily controlled by the Spanish colonial government. It was geared towards instilling Catholicism and Spanish culture among the natives. Only the elite and wealthy families had access to formal education, which was usually conducted in Spanish. Indigenous forms of education, such as the "escuelas pias" and "tribal schools," still existed but were marginalized compared to the Spanish educational system.
Compare the system of making laws during the pre-Spanish period with that during the Spanish administration?
it is so brutal because the Spaniards is very unfair to Filipino people in making laws because when the Filipino people has committed sin to the Spaniards the Filipinos will directly go to judgement while when the Spaniards committed sin to Filipinos the Filipinos will need an appropriate proof..
Would you consider the kind of system of education the Spaniards had introduced in the Philippines facilitating?
The educational system introduced by the Spaniards in the Philippines was aimed at spreading Christianity and consolidating their colonial rule rather than facilitating holistic development or empowerment for Filipinos. It prioritized teaching religion and Spanish language while suppressing local languages and culture. Though it laid the foundation for formal education in the country, it also reinforced social hierarchies and limited opportunities for Filipinos to advance in society.
What is Jose Rizal's goals?
Jose Rizal's goals included advocating for reforms within the Spanish colonial system in the Philippines, promoting education and social progress among Filipinos, and focusing on unity among Filipinos to stand against oppression. Additionally, he aimed to expose the abuses and injustices of the Spanish colonial government through his writings and activism.
What was the Philippine social system during the spanish time?
During the Spanish colonial period in the Philippines, the social system was based on a hierarchical structure with the Spaniards at the top, followed by the mestizos (mixed Spanish and Filipino ancestry), then the natives (indigenous Filipinos), and at the bottom were the slaves and marginalized communities. This system was enforced through systems like encomienda and polo y servicio, where the natives were subjected to forced labor and tribute to the Spanish colonizers.
Who benefited from the sharecropping system in Georgia?
Land Owners.
