Actually it is not the best example of refraction because a rainbow is seen in the oposite direction to the light source, the sun. It is caused by a combination of reflection and refraction. Here is a copied snipped from wikipedia:
"White light separates into different colours on entering the raindrop because red light is refracted by a lesser angle than blue light. On leaving the raindrop, the red rays have turned through a smaller angle than the blue rays, producing a rainbow."
Refraction is simply that light travels slower in denser material and because different colours of light have different wave lengths those colours will change their angle more and so the light sperates.
No, a mirror reflecting sunlight is an example of specular reflection, not refraction. Refraction occurs when light passes through a medium and its speed changes, causing it to bend.
A rainbow is formed when sunlight is refracted, or bent, while passing through raindrops in the atmosphere. This refraction causes the white light to separate into its component colors, creating a spectrum of colors in the sky that we perceive as a rainbow.
Refraction during a rainbow occurs when sunlight enters a raindrop, bends or changes speed, and separates into its individual colors due to their different wavelengths. The colors then reflect off the inside surface of the raindrop, before exiting and dispersing further as a visible rainbow.
A rainbow is caused by the reflection, refraction, and dispersion of sunlight within water droplets in the Earth's atmosphere. When sunlight enters a water droplet, it is refracted, reflected off the inner surface, and refracted again as it exits the droplet, creating the spectrum of light that forms a rainbow.
light is white. if you mix the colors of the rainbow you get white. A prism separates the colors, showing a rainbow.
One example of refraction of light is a rainbow and a broken pencil when placed in a glass of water.
No, a mirror reflecting sunlight is an example of specular reflection, not refraction. Refraction occurs when light passes through a medium and its speed changes, causing it to bend.
rainbow
Uummm, no. A rainbow is only a refraction of sunlight through micro droplets of water in the atmosphere.
No a rainbow is the refraction of light through rain and is only an optical illusion
A rainbow is formed when sunlight is refracted, or bent, while passing through raindrops in the atmosphere. This refraction causes the white light to separate into its component colors, creating a spectrum of colors in the sky that we perceive as a rainbow.
No you can't because a rainbow is just a refraction of light, similar to the way the sky is blue.
Because of the refraction of light. Hope this helps.
Nope. It's caused by refraction.
That is called a rainbow. It occurs when sunlight is refracted, reflected, and dispersed in water droplets in the atmosphere, creating a spectrum of colors.
Reflection: light bounces off of a surface, like a mirror.Refraction: light goes through a substance and bends. For example, white light through a prism comes out in a rainbow because the light is refracted or bent and each color has a different index of refraction.
Refraction during a rainbow occurs when sunlight enters a raindrop, bends or changes speed, and separates into its individual colors due to their different wavelengths. The colors then reflect off the inside surface of the raindrop, before exiting and dispersing further as a visible rainbow.