What are the key differences between alpha amylase and beta amylase in terms of their functions and roles in starch degradation?
Alpha amylase and beta amylase are enzymes that break down starch, but they have different functions. Alpha amylase breaks down starch into maltose and other sugars, while beta amylase specifically breaks down starch into maltose. Alpha amylase works on the interior of starch molecules, while beta amylase acts on the ends of starch molecules. Overall, alpha amylase is more versatile in breaking down different types of starch, while beta amylase has a more specific role in starch degradation.