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In some states, state legislators and other state or local elected officials may be removed from office before the expiration of their established terms not only by action of the legislature itself through an "Expulsion" (for executive officers through an "impeachment" and conviction by the legislature), but also by the voters through a "recall" election procedure. While an expulsion is an internal authority of legislative bodies incident to their general powers over their own proceedings and members, recall is a special process outside of the legislature itself, exercised by the people through a special election.

What this means is that Senators or Representatives of Congress, as written in the Constitution, are able to use a process called "expulsion" to expel one of their members, usually requiring a 2/3 vote of the rest of the members. There is no provision in the Constitution for their constituents to remove them.

The "recall" process is outside of the Constitution, and is the means by which the people can remove a member from Congress. The process requires a petition which has signatures of at least 25% of the original vote which the elected official had received. After this is obtained, a special election can be set up to select a different person for the office of the person to be removed.

This is fully documented here:

http://www.ncsl.org/LegislaturesElections/ElectionsCampaigns/RecallofStateOfficials/tabid/16581/Default.aspx

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States can only provide for the recall of state officials, not federal officials, such as Senators and Representatives. For a detailed discussion, see:

http://lugar.senate.gov/services/pdf_crs/Recall_of_Legislators_and_the_Removal_of_Members_of_Congress_from_Office.pdf

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Q: How do you recall an elected official?
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What statement is the best description of a recall?

A recall is a petition the people can use to force an elected official to face an election at anytime.


An elected official can be removed from office by the voters through what process?

No federal official can be removed in this manner. However in some states this can occur in what is called a recall.


Who can impeach a governor?

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What reform gave voters the power to remove an elected official by calling for a special election?

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What is a removal from office called?

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Do the voters of a state that elected a member to Congress have any recourse to get rid of that elected official before re election time?

Yes, voters have a few options to remove an elected official before their term ends. They can choose to recall the elected official through a recall election, initiate a vote of no confidence if the legislature allows, or support an impeachment process if applicable. These processes usually require certain thresholds or specific circumstances to be met, and the specifics vary from state to state.


What progressive reform enabled citizens within a state to remove a public official from office?

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Can Wisconsin residents recall a vote on Scott Walker?

Wisconsin law permits voters to recall elected officials under certain circumstances. Recall is an opportunity for voters to require elected officials to stand for election before the end of the official's term. No petition for recall of an officer may be offered for filing before the expiration of one year after commencement of the term of office for which the officer is elected. The Elections Board staff has prepared a manual, Recall of Local Elected Officials, which can be found on the agency website.


What is the law to recall?

A recall election (also called a recall referendum, recall petition or representative recall) is a procedure by which, in certain polities, voters can remove an elected official from office through a direct vote before that official's term has ended.


What percent of voters are needed to recall an elected official?

The percent of voters needed to recall an elected official varies depending on the specific laws and regulations in each jurisdiction. In general, it typically requires a certain percentage of registered voters to sign a petition in favor of the recall, which can range from around 10% to 25% in different places.


Ability of voters to remove elected officials from office?

"Recall" is the process by which the voters themselves can petition for the removal of an elected official. Depending on the state laws on the subject, once a certain number of voters signs the petition for recall, a special vote is scheduled for all voters to vote for or against removal of that official. Recall does not require any particular reason for the recall such as legal violations or dereliction of office.("Impeachment" is another term related to the removal of an official Impeachment proceedings are instituted and concluded by the legislative branch only in order to remove an official for crimes or malfeasance in office. The voters have no say in the impeachment process.)The US Constitution does not allow the recall of the President or of any federal officials , but House of Representatives had the power of impeachment.


Who are the people an elected official represents?

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