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Surface currents develop primarily due to the combination of wind, Earth's rotation (Coriolis effect), and differences in water temperature and salinity. Winds blowing across the ocean surface generate friction, causing the water to move in the direction of the wind. The Coriolis effect then deflects this movement, leading to the formation of large-scale circulating currents.
Global winds drag on the water's surface, causing it to move and build up in the direction that the wind is blowing. And just as the Coriolis effect deflects winds to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere, it also results in the deflection of major surface ocean currents to the right in the Northern Hemisphere (in a clockwise spiral) and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere (in a counter-clockwise spiral). These major spirals of ocean-circling currents are called "gyres" and occur north and south of the equator. They do not occur at the equator, where the Coriolis effect is not present.
of course i can answer this question... what am i stupid?
haha yeah i have no idea
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What is the cause of most surface currents?
Surface currents are primarily caused by the wind, which transfers its energy to the ocean's surface through friction. The rotation of the Earth also influences the direction of these currents through the Coriolis effect.
How do continents affect surface currents?
Continents can block the flow of surface currents, creating barriers that deflect the currents in different directions. They can also influence the direction and speed of currents by shaping the coastlines and creating deep ocean basins that can channel currents. Additionally, continents can impact the distribution of heat and moisture, which can affect the intensity and direction of surface currents.
What is a good sentence for surface currents?
Surface currents are driven by winds blowing across the ocean's surface, creating large circular patterns that can transport nutrients, heat, and even pollution across vast distances in the ocean.
Surface currents are driven by what?
Surface currents are primarily driven by wind patterns, specifically by the Earth's rotation causing the Coriolis effect which deflects the direction of the wind. The major wind patterns that drive surface currents are the trade winds, westerlies, and polar easterlies.
Which of the folling can form in the geosphere and carry heat from earth mantle toward the surface conduction currents infared currents convection currents or surface currents?
Convection currents are the ones that can form in the geosphere and carry heat from the Earth's mantle towards the surface. These currents move molten rock in the mantle due to differences in temperature and density, driving the movement of tectonic plates and influencing volcanic activity.
Is it true that surface currents in the ocean develop from the friction between the ocean and the wind that blows across its surface?
Yes it is true.
Are density currents faster than surface currents?
no, density currents flow slower than surface currents because surface currents are powered by the wind ;)
What type of current is caused by wind on the oceans surface?
Surface ocean currents are caused by winds. As wind blows across the surface, the wind pulls the water and causes waves.
How do surface currents move?
surface currents moves bcoz
What is the difference between surface currents and deep currents?
Deep ocean currents are in the depths of the oceans. Surface current are at the surface, not deep down. Deep ocean currents bring vitamins and nutrients to the shore, surface currents do not. Deep ocean currents are caused by salinity and temperature differences. Surface currents are cause by the force and impact of the wind.
What is difference between surface currents and deep currents?
Deep ocean currents are in the depths of the oceans. Surface current are at the surface, not deep down. Deep ocean currents bring vitamins and nutrients to the shore, surface currents do not. Deep ocean currents are caused by salinity and temperature differences. Surface currents are cause by the force and impact of the wind.
What forms surface ocean currents?
Ocean currents is what forms surface currents. This starts deep in the ocean.
What are wind driven currents?
Surface Currents
What are Currents powered by wind called?
Currents powered by wind are called wind-driven currents or wind-driven circulation. These currents are created by the friction between the wind and the surface of the water, causing the water to move in the direction of the wind.
How do surface currents affect weather?
Your mom is the way surface currents affect weather
What is the definition to surface currents?
surface currents are horizontal, steamlike movements of water that are found at or near the surface of the ocean
Are thermohaline currents surface or deep water currents?
deepwater currents
