false.. a federal government refers to the government of a group of federated political entities. A federal government would therefore have a distributed, rather than centralized, structure
ANSWERTechnically False ... and the previous explanation is incorrect, describing a confederacy or confederation as opposed to a federal government. The U.S. tried in 1781 to operate as a confederation, with power distributed among the states, but it worked poorly and created as many problems as it resolved.
In 1788 the U.S. Constitution was created, setting up a federal government where powers were divided between the individual states and a central national government with strong authority in certain specified areas.
During and after the 1861 Civil War, the national government's powers were greatly increased and the powers of the states decreased, and the trend has more slowly continued since then.
One of the reasons for this is the Constitutional provision that the national government has authority over interstate commerce. Since there is very little that happens in just one state, whenever the national government wants to overturn states' rights and assume national control, it declares the subject a matter of interstate commerce and takes control. Proponents of states' rights would like to see the interstate commerce clause removed from the U.S. Constitution.
I said "technically false" since there is an ever-growing trend to refer to the U.S. national government as the "federal government"; so a case could be made that in the U.S.A., the term "federal government" has come to refer to the national government in everyday speech, even though the term is academically incorrect.
The federal government is the body that governs the whole country instead of just a state. The federal government is like a big umbrella over the whole country.
When used correctly, the word "federal" (as in "federal system") refers to the division of political power between the national government and the state governments. However, people use the word "federal" as a synonym for the word "national." Therefore, when people use the phrase, "Today, the federal government decided...." they are (usually) referring to the national government and not the division of power between the national and state governments. This is an example of a technical term in political science being incorrectly used.
federal
The separation and distribution of the power of the government among the three branches of the national government.
in the US, the Tenth Amendment to the Constitution
The federal government is the body that governs the whole country instead of just a state. The federal government is like a big umbrella over the whole country.
Federal
Federal republic refers to a type of government which has a central government sharing power with several state governments.
Federal republic refers to a type of government which has a central government sharing power with several state governments.
Federal republic refers to a type of government which has a central government sharing power with several state governments.
Federal republic refers to a type of government which has a central government sharing power with several state governments.
When used correctly, the word "federal" (as in "federal system") refers to the division of political power between the national government and the state governments. However, people use the word "federal" as a synonym for the word "national." Therefore, when people use the phrase, "Today, the federal government decided...." they are (usually) referring to the national government and not the division of power between the national and state governments. This is an example of a technical term in political science being incorrectly used.
Federal grants
Federal grants
This is called a federal government.Federalism refers to a type of government which has a central government sharing power with several state governments. This can provide a vertical balance of power.
It refers to federal government.
Federalism is a system of government in which power is divided between a central, national government and regional governments, typically states or provinces. This division allows for both levels of government to have their own areas of authority while also sharing some powers. The Constitution outlines the distribution of powers in a federal system of government.