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A subject complement gerund is a gerund phrase that follows a linking verb and renames the subject of the sentence. It functions as a complement to the subject, providing additional information or clarification about the subject.

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A subject complement follows a linking verb and renames or describes the subject. A subject complement can be a noun or an adjective.

Sarah Silverman is a comedian.

Here, comedian renames Sarah Silverman, so comedian is the subject complement.

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Yes, a sentence with a linking verb will often have a subject complement. The subject complement renames or describes the subject and is connected to it by the linking verb.

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A subject complement follows a linking verb and renames or describes the subject. A subject complement can be a noun, a pronoun, or an adjective.

Example: Sarah Silverman is a comedian.

Here, comedian renames Sarah Silverman, so comedian is the subject complement (Sarah Silverman = comedian).

Example: Sarah Silverman is hilarious.

Here, hilarious describes Sarah Silverman, so hilarious is the subject complement (Sarah Silverman = hilarious).

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It appears to be a subject complement.

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Subject-Verb-Complement-Adverb: "She painted the room beautifully." Subject-Verb-Adverb-Complement: "He danced gracefully at the party." Subject-Verb-Complement-Complement: "They elected her president unanimously." Subject-Verb-Adverb-Complement: "The team played exceptionally well in the tournament."

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The subject complement in the sentence is "to a farmer," which completes the meaning of the subject "they gave their dog" by indicating where the dog was given.

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There is no subject complement in that sentence. A subject complement is a noun, pronoun, or adjective that follows a linking verb. Left is the verb, and it's transitive, not linking.

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There are two types of complements:

  • a subject complement, a noun or a pronoun that follows a linking verb, renaming or restating the subject of the sentence.
  • an object complement, a noun that follows and modifies or refers to a direct object.

Examples:

Jack was a spelling bee champion. (subject complement, Jack = champion)

The flowers are for my sister, Jill. (object complement, sister = Jill)

The person he asked for was you. (subject complement, person = you)

A subject complement can also be an adjective, also called predicate adjective.

Example: Jack was so happy. (Jack = happy)

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A noun clause that functions as a subject complement is called a subject complement clause. This type of clause renames or describes the subject of the sentence. It typically follows a linking verb such as "is," "seems," or "becomes."

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"They consider him a boring speaker."

  • object complement (him = speaker)

"He is director of the division."

  • subject complement (he = director)

"They made her supervisor of the department."

  • object complement (her = supervisor)

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The subject complement is the noun dancer.

A subject complement is a noun, a pronoun, or an adjective that follows a linking verb and modifies or renames the subject.

A linking verb acts as an equal sign, the subject is or becomes the object (Joey = dancer).

  • A noun or pronoun functioning as a subject complement is called a predicate noun or a predicate nominative.
  • An adjective functioning as a subject complement is called a predicate adjective.

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Yes, "were" can function as a linking verb in sentences to connect the subject with a subject complement. For example, in the sentence "They were happy," "were" links the subject "They" with the subject complement "happy."

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Yes, a subject complement follows a linking verb and not an action verb.

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Yes, a pronoun can function as a subject complement in a sentence. Subject complements follow a linking verb and provide more information about the subject. For example, in the sentence "She is the winner," "winner" is the subject complement that describes the pronoun "she."

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There are two types of complements:

  • a subject complement, a noun or a pronoun that follows a linking verb, renaming or restating the subject of the sentence.
  • an object complement, a noun that follows and modifies or refers to a direct object.

Examples:

Jack was a spelling bee champion. (subject complement, Jack = champion)

The flowers are for my sister, Jill. (object complement, sister = Jill)

The person he asked for was you. (subject complement, person = you)

A subject complement can also be an adjective, also called predicate adjective.

Example: Jack was so happy. (Jack = happy)

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The complement "upset" in this sentence is functioning as a subject complement. It describes the state or condition of the subject, Sidney, after the action in the question (teasing) was performed by the subject (you).

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  • There is no subject complement in this sentence. In this sentence "felt" is a transitive action verb with "pulse" being a direct object, receiving the action of the verb.
  • To have a subject complement in the sentence, "felt" would have to function as a linking verb. Example: The patient's pulse felt rapid. (In this case "rapid" is a predicate adjective describing the subject "pulse"; "rapid" is the subject complement.)

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A pronoun can serve as a subject complement when it follows a linking verb and renames or describes the subject. For example, in the sentence "She is the winner," "winner" is the subject complement and "she" is a pronoun acting as the subject.

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Yes, "elected" can function as a linking verb in certain contexts. Linking verbs connect the subject of a sentence to a subject complement, which renames or describes the subject. In the sentence "She was elected president," "elected" links the subject "She" to the subject complement "president."

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A predicate noun (more correctly called a predicative noun) is a type of complement. The complement element of a clause adds meaning to that of another clause element - either the subject (the subject complement), or the object (the object complement). A subject complement (Cs) renames the subject, for example in 'John is an accountant', 'John' is the subject and 'an accountant' is a subject complement (predicative noun). An object complement (Co) renames the object, for example in 'I find your children angels', 'children' is the object and 'angels' is an object complement (predicative noun). Be careful to avoid confusing 'predicative nouns' with 'predicative adjectives' - the latter describes rather than renames the subject or object. In the above examples if you replace 'an accountant' and 'angels' with 'fat' and 'charming' respectively, these would be predicative adjectives.

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"Is" is a linking verb that connects the subject of a sentence to a subject complement, rather than expressing action. It is used to describe a state of being or to equate the subject with its complement.

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Yes, "became" is a linking verb when it is used to connect the subject of a sentence with a subject complement that describes or renames the subject. For example, in the sentence "She became a teacher," "became" links the subject "She" with the subject complement "a teacher."

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There are two types of complements:

  • a subject complement, a noun or a pronoun that follows a linking verb, renaming or restating the subject of the sentence.
  • an object complement, a noun that follows and modifies or refers to a direct object.

Examples of the noun 'team' as a complement:

The winner is our team. (subject complement; winner = team)

The coach took everyone, the whole team, to a Pizza party. (object complement; everyone = team)

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An essential subject complement is one that is necessary for the sentence to convey a complete thought. It provides essential information about the subject, such as identity, condition, or classification. Without an essential subject complement, the sentence may be incomplete or unclear.

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That sentence contains a subject complement, where "became" links the subject "novel" with the predicate nominative "an overnight bestseller."

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The subject complement in the sentence is "Akiho's yellow sweater," as it renames or describes the subject "you" by indicating what is being seen.

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There are two types of complements:

  • a subject complement, a noun or a pronoun that follows a linking verb, renaming or restating the subject of the sentence.
  • an object complement, a noun that follows and modifies or refers to a direct object.

Examples of the noun 'team' as a complement:

The winner is our team. (subject complement; winner = team)

The coach took everyone, the whole team, to a pizza party. (object complement; everyone = team)

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Not exactly. A predicate nominative (the noun or a pronoun following a linking verb that restates the subject of the sentence) can be a subject complement; but a subject complement can also be a predicate adjective (the adjective following a linking verb which describes the subject of the sentence).

In other words, a subject complement can be a predicate nominative or a predicate adjective.

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Yes it can. A subject complement follows a linking verb and modifies or refers to the subject. A subject complement may be a noun or a pronoun (predicate nominative) or an adjective (predicate adjective). Example subject complements:

predicate nominative, noun: Jack is the winner.

predicate nominative, pronoun: The winner is someone I know. The winner is you.

predicate adjective: The winner was beautiful.

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Examples of subject nouns:

  1. The hour is getting late.
  2. John brought cookies for everyone.
  3. My teacher said I did very well.
  4. What did the dog do? (the dog did what)
  5. That building is new.

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A complement in grammar is a word, phrase, or clause that is necessary to complete the meaning of a given expression. For example, in the sentence "She is very kind," "very kind" is the complement that describes "She." Complements are essential for providing additional information about the subject or object of a sentence.

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object direct object,indirect object,subject complement,bject complement,adverbial adjuncs

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No, "member" is not an objective complement in this context. It is functioning as a predicate nominative, renaming the subject "function."

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A subject complement in the nominative case functions to rename or describe the subject of a sentence, using a predicate nominative. It typically follows a linking verb, such as "be," "appear," or "seem," and helps clarify the subject's identity or characteristics. This type of construction is commonly used to emphasize equality or equivalence between the subject and the complement.

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A complement is a noun, a pronoun, or an adjective (or a phrase which acts as a noun or adjective).

There are two types of complements in English grammar:

The subject complement, which can be a noun or an adjective, follows a linking verb and further defines the subject of the sentence.

Examples:

Mr. Jones is the mayor. (mayor is the subject complement, a noun)

The boy became sleepy. (sleepy is the subject complement, an adjective)

The object complement similarly tells something about the direct object of a non-linking verb, and follows the object.

Examples:

We elected Tom our chairman. (chairman refers to Tom, and is a noun)

They made the school larger. (larger refers to school, and is an adjective)

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it can be used as subject, object, or complement

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example of subject linking

verb complement

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The intensive verbs are those words that take subject complement or object complement >

E.g. she is a teacher .

he sounds handsome today.

they are cuts. ..... this is in case we are talking about subject complement

in case we are talking about the object .

e.g they elected him the chair man.

they brought him a book.

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A personal pronoun can serve as a subject complement when it follows a linking verb and renames, describes, or identifies the subject of the sentence. For example, in the sentence "She is my sister," "my sister" is the subject complement that describes the subject "she."

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To determine if the subject complement is a predicate nominative or predicate adjective, you need to analyze the function it serves in the sentence. A predicate nominative renames or identifies the subject, while a predicate adjective describes or modifies the subject. Look at the verb in the sentence - if it is a linking verb (such as "is," "was," "seems"), the subject complement is likely a predicate nominative. If the verb is an action verb, the subject complement is likely a predicate adjective.

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The intensive verbs are those words that take subject complement or object complement >

E.g. she is a teacher .

he sounds handsome today.

they are cuts. ..... this is in case we are talking about subject complement

in case we are talking about the object .

e.g they elected him the chair man.

they brought him a book.

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"first" is the subject complement in the sentence "Terry was the first person in line for the carnival ride." It renames the subject "Terry" and describes his position in the line.

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After a linking verb, a subject complement is used to complete the sentence and provide more information about the subject. This can be a noun, pronoun, adjective, or adverb that describes or renames the subject. The subject complement helps to further clarify the subject's identity or state.

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The function of subjective complements is to follow the linking verb with a predictive expression. It also works to complement the subject of the sentence.

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