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Dictionary:

poppet

  (pŏp'ĭt) pronunciation
n.
  1. A poppet valve.
  2. Nautical.
    1. A small wooden strip on a gunwale that forms or supports an oarlock.
    2. One of the beams of a launching cradle supporting a ship's hull.
  3. Chiefly British. A darling.

[Middle English popet, small child, doll, puppet. See puppet.]


 
 

poppy shows

A display custom of children in the 19th and early 20th centuries, where they arranged flowers, small dolls, dolls’ house furnishings, etc., inside a shoe-box or similar container; adults or other children would be asked to pay a penny, or sometimes only a pin, for the privilege of looking in through a slit in the side. Poppies were not necessarily used; the name may be a misunderstanding of ‘peepshow’. As children carried their boxes through the street, they would chant such rhymes as:

A pin to see the poppet show
All manners of colours oh!
See the ladies all below!


A recent informant recalls how, as a little girl living in Hove (Sussex) in the 1920s, she would put ferns or beach pebbles on the bottom of a shoe-box, and then flowers and ‘little bits and pieces of coloured glass, feathers, shells—anything to make a pretty pattern’, especially, if possible, ‘coloured paper from a sweet wrapping’. Boys in Norwood (London) at the same period made peepshows in cereal boxes, depicting scenes from stories or nursery rhymes.

Bibliography
The full bibliography list is available here.

  • Gomme, 1894: 41-2
  • Irene Saxby, London Lore 1:2 (1978), 19-20
 
WordNet: poppet
Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The noun has one meaning:

Meaning #1: a mushroom-shaped valve that rises perpendicular from its seat; commonly used in internal-combustion engines
  Synonym: poppet valve


 
Wikipedia: poppet

The word poppet is an older spelling of puppet, from the Middle English popet, meaning a small child or doll. In British Dialect it continues to hold this meaning. Poppet is also a chiefly English term of endearment.

Magical use

In folk-magic and witchcraft, a poppet is a doll made to represent a person, for casting spells on that person (such as healing, fertility, or binding spells). These dolls may be fashioned from such materials as a carved root, grain or corn shafts, a fruit, paper, wax, a potato, clay, branches, or cloth stuffed with herbs. The intention is that whatever actions are performed upon the effigy will be transferred to the subject. This use of poppets is known as "image magic". While the dolls can be used to perform or assist, magically, a specific person, they can also be made to resemble no one. That is that they can be made by a person of magic for someone else to help them with, love issues, or money issues. To help provide protection. While poppets are very powerful magic, anyone who makes one should follow the crede of "Do what thou wilt, but harm none." They are also known as Poppits and Pippies. Sometimes these dolls are mistakenly called "voodoo dolls". See Vodou myths and misconceptions.

"To some others at these times he [the Devil] teacheth how to make pictures of wax or clay. That by the roasting thereof, the persons that they beare the name of, may be continually melted or die away by continually sickness."
Source: James I, Demonologie

Wax figures could also be used to counter witchcraft and turn the magic back on the caster.

The term poppet is also sometimes applied to a Maiden or Mother Goddess doll, used in harvest or other festivals to symbolise the fertility of the Earth and/or Goddess. In some instances, dolls are used to represent the male gender instead of the female (corn dollies, scarecrows and the Wicker Man of the Druids are examples).[citation needed] Poppets are believed to be infused with life by their makers. The doll is a "little life", symbolic of the inner person.

Other Uses

In addition, Poppets is a brand of chocolate-covered sweets in the United Kingdom.

Poppet may also refer to a poppet valve.

In nautical terms it also means any of the vertical timbers bracing the bow or stern of a vessel about to be launched.

References

See also


 
Translations: Translations for: Poppet

Dansk (Danish)
n. - lille skat, skvætbord

Nederlands (Dutch)
schatje, steekbout

Français (French)
n. - puce, amour

Deutsch (German)
n. - (ugs.) Schätzchen

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (σε προσφώνηση) αγαπούλα, μωρό, χρυσούλι, (μηχαν.) βαλβίδα κυλίνδρου κινητήρα εσωτερικής καύσεως

Italiano (Italian)
piccino, poppante

Português (Portuguese)
n. - cabeçote de torno (m), boneca (m)

Русский (Russian)
лапочка, крошка

Español (Spanish)
n. - cabezal, hijito, amor

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - sötnos, docka (om liten flicka)

中文(简体) (Chinese (Simplified))
乖孩子, 小枕木, 提升阀门

中文(繁體) (Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 乖孩子, 小枕木, 提升閥門

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 귀여운 아이(애칭), 침묵

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - かわい子ちゃん, ポペット, 心受台

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) العزيز, المحبوب, الصمام القفاز‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮בובה'לה, מותק, שסתום‬


 
 

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Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
English Folklore. A Dictionary of English Folklore. Copyright © 2000, 2003 by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
WordNet. WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Poppet" Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more

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