Results for Juan de Padilla
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Artist:

Juan de Padilla

Born:
Nov 12, 1605

Died:
Dec 16, 1673

  • Genre: Classical
  • Instrument: Producer

Biography

This Spanish cleric was a composer who wrote primarily motets and villancicos. He served as a choir master at Coria Cathedral, and the cathedrals of Zamora and Toledo. Padilla also wrote an eight voiced Magnificat for more than one choir. ~ Keith Johnson, All Music Guide
 
 
Columbia Encyclopedia: Padilla, Juan de
(hwän dā päthē'lyä) , c.1490–1521, Spanish revolutionary leader in the war of the comuneros [municipalities] against Holy Roman Emperor Charles V. Charles's conduct and his foreign advisers offended Spanish national feeling and led to a rising in Toledo under Padilla's leadership (1520). Soon other Castilian cities rose and joined Toledo in a Santa Junta [holy league]. Padilla sought to legitimize the junta by securing the support of Charles's mad mother, Joanna, but the movement soon degenerated into class warfare. Padilla's army was defeated at Villalar (Apr., 1521), and he was executed. The comuneros revolt was the most important rising in Castile until the 19th cent. Its defeat permitted royal absolutism to consolidate itself and led to a loss of municipal liberties.
 
Wikipedia: Juan de Padilla
For the revolutionary see Juan Lopez de Padilla.

Father Juan de Padilla (15001542), born in Andalusia, was a Spanish Roman Catholic missionary who spent much of his life exploring North America alongside Francisco Vasquez de Coronado.[1]

Over three hundred Spaniards, including Padilla and three other Franciscans, accompanied Coronado on his quest for the Seven Cities of Gold, a mythical land of great wealth. When Coronado abandoned his search, Padilla and others followed him to explore what is now the Southwestern United States; Padilla then becoming one of the first Europeans to see the Grand Canyon. But, when Coronado was told by a native named the "Turk" that a great land called Quivira was in modern-day Kansas, Coronado's entire party immediately left in search of it. After reaching the location, for twenty-five days in 1541, the Spaniards camped alongside a Wichita Indian village; but no gold was found, and the Turk was strangled to death. Coronado returned to the Southwest and Padilla followed, but one year later Padilla would return to Kansas to preach to the Wichita, and establish the first Christian mission in the present-day United States. He was later killed in New Mexico, and is considered to be one of the first Christian martyrs in the U.S.[2]

Notes

  1. ^ Juan de Padilla. Catholic Encyclopedia.
  2. ^ Engelhardt, p. 14: "...[in] 1542, three Friars Minor were martyred in New Mexico as victims of their zeal for the Christian Faith. They were Fr. Juan de Padilla, Fr. Juan de la Cruz, and Brother Luis de Ubeda or Escalona.

Refeences

  • Engelhardt, Zephyrin, O.F.M. (1908). The Missions and Missionaries of California, Volume One. The James H. Barry Co., San Francisco, CA. 

 
 

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Copyrights:

Artist. Copyright © 2008 All Media Guide, LLC. Content provided by All Music Guide ® , a trademark of All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Juan de Padilla" Read more

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