William John "Liam" Neeson OBE (born June
7, 1952) is an Academy Award-nominated
Irish actor. He is known for his role as Oskar Schindler in the 1993 film Schindler's List, and
has since appeared in several popular film series, including the Star Wars prequel trilogy, The Chronicles of Narnia and Batman
Begins. He has also continued to play real-life characters, including Michael Collins and Alfred Kinsey.
Biography
Early life
Neeson was born in Ballymena, County Antrim,
Northern Ireland to Barnard Neeson, a caretaker at the local Catholic girls' school, and
Katherine "Kitty" (née Brown), a cook.[1] He was called Liam, the Irish equivalent to William, after the local
priest.[2] He was the third child in the family and the
only boy among four siblings; his sisters are Elizabeth, Bernadette and Rosaline.[3] At age nine, Neeson began boxing lessons at the All Saints Youth
Club.[4] It was at age eleven that Neeson first stepped on
stage. His English teacher gave him the lead role in a school play, which he accepted
because the girl he fancied would be
starring.[5] From then on, he kept acting in school
productions for the following years.[6]
Still boxing at sixteen, he had been Youth Heavyweight Champion of Ireland for three consecutive years, aided by his
height.
Career
After leaving university, Neeson returned to Ballymena and worked in a variety of small jobs, from fork-lift operator at
Guinness to truck driver. He also worked at a teacher-training college in Newcastle for two years before again returning to his hometown. Neeson
would get his first film experience in 1973, playing Jesus Christ in the religious film,
Pilgrim's Progress. After a bet from co-workers at the architects' office
where he worked, Neeson applied for an audition at the Lyric Players' Theatre in
Belfast.[7] After two
years there, Neeson moved to Dublin and joined the Abbey
Theatre in 1977. In 1980, film-maker John Boorman saw him on stage, acting as Lennie
Small in Of Mice and Men, and offered him the part of
Sir Gawain in the upcoming Arthurian movie,
Excalibur. After Excalibur, Neeson moved to London, where he continued working on stage, small budget movies and TV series. He lived with the
actress Helen Mirren at this time, whom he met working on
Excalibur.[8] Between 1982 and 1987, Neeson
starred in five films; mostly notably alongside Mel Gibson and Anthony Hopkins in 1984's The Bounty.
In 1987, Neeson made a conscious decision to move to Hollywood in
order to star in high-profile roles.[8] That year,
he starred alongside Cher and Dennis Quaid in crime thriller,
Suspect. The role would bring Neeson the critics' applause but it was in 1990s
Darkman that would bring his name to the public attention. Although the film gained
success, Neeson's following years would not give him the same recognition. In 1993, he joined Ellis
Island co-star, and future wife, Natasha Richardson in the
Broadway play, Anna Christie. Director
Steven Spielberg, impressed by his performance, offered him the coveted role of
Oskar Schindler, in the upcoming film about The
Holocaust, Schindler's List.[9] His critically acclaimed performance later earned him an Academy Award nomination for Best Actor; however,
the award went to Tom Hanks for his performance in Philadelphia. Neeson also garnered BAFTA and Golden Globes
nominations for Schindler's List.
Schindler's List established Neeson as a widely sought after leading actor. He
later starred in period pieces Rob Roy
(1995) and Michael Collins (1996), the latter earning him another Golden
Globes nomination and a win for Best Starring Role at the Venice Film Festival.
Neeson went onto star as Jean Valjean in the 1998 adaptation of Victor Hugo's Les Misérables and in
The Haunting as Dr. David Marrow. In 1999, Neeson took on the role as
Obi-Wan Kenobi's mentor, Jedi Master Qui-Gon Jinn, in George Lucas' much anticipated Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace. His voice would later be used in
Episode II: Attack of the Clones. Neeson was to appear
in the third prequel, Episode
III: Revenge of the Sith as a Force Ghost, but a motorcycle accident prevented
this and instead the character was mentioned only. Due to his height (6 ft
4 in), Neeson cost George Lucas an additional $150,000
in set design on The Phantom Menace.
Neeson narrated the 2001 documentaries Journey Into Amazing Caves and . After being nominated for a Tony Award for his role opposite Laura Linney in The Crucible, Neeson teamed up with Harrison Ford in
Kathryn Bigelow's submarine thriller K-19: The
Widowmaker (2002) as Captain Mikhail Polenin and appeared in Martin
Scorsese's Gangs of New York (with Leonardo DiCaprio, Cameron Diaz and Daniel Day-Lewis). He also played a recently widowed writer in Richard
Curtis' ensemble comedy Love Actually (2003).[10] His role as Alfred Kinsey in
Kinsey again put Neeson up for nomination for a Golden Globe Award but he lost out to Leonardo DiCaprio for The
Aviator.
In 2004, Neeson hosted episode of the NBC sketch show Saturday Night Live. He starred as a
redneck trucker, Marlon Weaver, in an "Appalachian Emergency Room" sketch and a hippie in a one-off sketch about two
stoners (the other played by Amy Poehler) who attempt to borrow a police dog in order to find their lost stash of marijuana. Despite
vowing not to play any characters who were Irish stereotypes, Neeson did play a stereotypically Irish
man named Lorken McArdle in the home makeover show parody "You Call This A House, Do Ya?"[11] In 2005, Neeson could be seen playing Godfrey of Ibelin, in Ridley Scott's epic adventure
Kingdom of Heaven, Henri Ducard in
Christopher Nolan's Batman Begins and as
Father Bernard in Neil Jordan's adaptation of Patrick McCabe's novel,
Breakfast on Pluto. Also in 2005,
he voiced the role of a kindly priest on The Simpsons, who converted Bart
and Homer to Catholicism.[12] That same year, he gave his voice to the lion Aslan in the
blockbuster fantasy film The Chronicles of
Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe.[13]
In 2007, Neeson starred in the American Civil War epic Seraphim Falls alongside Pierce Brosnan and Angelica Huston. He is also set to star as Abraham Lincoln in a
film directed by Steven
Spielberg.[14] In preparation for the role, Neeson
visited Washington, D.C. and read Lincoln's personal letters. He also visited
Ford's Theatre, where the President was
shot.[15] He will again give his voice to Aslan in
The Chronicles of Narnia: Prince Caspian (2008).[16] Neeson's
voice will also be featured in the video game, Fallout
3.[17] The executive producer of the game,
Todd Howard, said "This role was written with Liam in mind, and provides the dramatic tone
for the entire game".[18] This is Neeson's second time
voicing a video game character; his first was as Henri Ducard in the 2005 adaption of Batman Begins.
Personal life
Since July 3, 1994, Neeson has been married to actress
Natasha Richardson, daughter of the late director Tony Richardson and screen legend Vanessa Redgrave. She is
also a sister to Joely Richardson and a member of the theatrical Redgrave family. They have two sons, Micheál Richard Antonio (born June
22, 1995) and Daniel Jack (born August 28,
1996). The family home is in exurban Millbrook, New
York. Neeson turned down the 'Freedom of the town of Ballymena' offered to him by Ballymena Borough Council, because of objections made by members of the Democratic Unionist Party about his comments that he had felt like a 'second-class citizen'
growing up in the town. Neeson was raised Catholic, still attends church, and raised his
children in the faith.[19]
Neeson was named an Officer of the Order of the British Empire by
Queen Elizabeth II in her 1999 New Year's Honours List.
Filmography
References
- ^ Liam Neeson
Biography. Retrieved on 2007-04-18.
- ^ Mansfield, Stephanie (1993-12). Liam Neeson Puts the Kettle On. GQ.
Retrieved on 2007-05-03.
- ^ Liam Neeson. Retrieved on 2007-04-18.
- ^ Star who shone in the boxing ring. BBC News Online
(2006-12-13). Retrieved on 2007-04-18.
- ^ Frankel, Martha (1990-12). 'Man' of the Year. American Film.
Retrieved on 2007-05-03.
- ^ Dewson, Lisa (1986-06). A Man With a Mission. Photoplay
(UK).
- ^ West, Carinthia (1990-07). Liam Neeson On Why Women Are The Better
Sex. Marie Claire (UK). Retrieved on 2007-05-03.
- ^ a b McHugh, Fionnuala (1988-09). Neeson Easy: Tall, Dark and Phantom.
Elle (UK). Retrieved on 2007-05-03.
- ^ de Vries, Hilary (1993-07-03). Liam Neeson. Newsday. Retrieved on
2007-05-03.
- ^ Lee, Alana. BBC-Films-Interviews. BBC.co.uk. Retrieved on 2007-04-18.
- ^ http://snltranscripts.jt.org/04/04ehouse.phtml
- ^ Springfield Fever. Entertainment Weekly
(2004-10-05). Retrieved on 2007-04-18.
- ^ "Liam Neeson Will Voice Aslan", NarniaWeb, 2005-07-15.
Retrieved on 2007-01-13.
- ^ Fleming, Michael. "Lincoln logs in
at DreamWorks: Spielberg, Neeson eye Abe pic", Variety, 2005-01-11. Retrieved on 2007-01-24.
- ^ Evry, Max (2007-01-24). Liam Neeson Talks Lincoln.
ComingSoon.net. Retrieved on 2007-05-02.
- ^ Martin, Paul. "Exclusive Prince Caspian Updates with Douglas
Gresham", NarniaFans, 2006-12-04. Retrieved on 2006-12-05.
- ^ Gaudiosi, John (2007-05-08). Fallout 3' recruits Neeson. The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved on 2007-05-08.
- ^ Gibbon, David (2007-05-09). Liam Neeson
to lead 'Fallout 3'. DigitalSpy. Retrieved on 2007-05-09.
- ^ Blaney, Retta. 'Acting Is a Form of Prayer'.
BeliefNet. Retrieved on 2007-07-16.
External links
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