Forsterite is used in the manufacturing of refractory materials, such as bricks and linings for high-temperature industrial processes like steel production. It is also used as a gemstone known as peridot in jewelry. Additionally, forsterite has potential applications in the field of ceramics and as a source of magnesium in certain chemical reactions.
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Iron-rich and magnesium-rich silicates are commonly referred to as ferromagnesian minerals.
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Forsterite is a magnesium silicate mineral commonly found in meteorites. It is a type of olivine mineral that forms in the early stages of planet formation. Forsterite is also known as Mg-rich olivine.
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There are two main members of the olivine group of minerals: forsterite (Mg2SiO4) and fayalite (Fe2SiO4). These minerals are commonly found in igneous and metamorphic rocks and are known for their green to yellow-green coloration. They have high hardness and density, making them important components in the Earth's mantle.
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Fire Agate
Fire Opal
Fluorite
Fossil Coral
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Mg4SiO4O2 is a chemical compound known as magnesium orthosilicate. It is a mineral called forsterite and is commonly found in olivine, a type of igneous rock. It has various industrial applications, including in refractory materials and as a gemstone in its transparent form known as peridot.
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False. Olivine and quartz have different crystallization temperatures and are usually not found together in the same rock. Olivine typically crystallizes from mafic or basaltic magmas, while quartz forms from felsic magmas.
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Peridot is another name for the mineral forsterite. When transparent and vibrant green, it is a popular gemstone. Pakistan is currently the top producer, other sources, past and present, include Arizona, Burma, and a small island off the coast of Egypt.
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Peridotite is a type of rock that is composed mostly of the mineral olivine, along with other minerals such as pyroxene and spinel. It is commonly found in the Earth's mantle and is associated with the formation of rocks like basalt and gabbro through the process of partial melting.
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Olivine is mined in various countries around the world, including the United States, Norway, Finland, and India. Some of the major olivine mining locations include Hawaii (forsterite-rich olivine), Norway (fayalite-rich olivine), and Finland. These regions have significant deposits of olivine due to their geological history and processes.
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Important examples of silicate mineral species include forsterite (in the olivine group), almandine (in the garnet group), epidote, schorl (in the tourmaline group), enstatite (in the pyroxene group), actinolite (in the amphibole group), muscovite (in the mica group), albite (in the feldspar group), stilbite (in the zeolite group), and quartz.
Important examples of non-silicate mineral species include calcite, gypsum, fluorite, hematite, galena, and gold.
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No, Briolite is a type of moissanite that is durable and resists scratching better than cubic zirconia. Moissanite is the second hardest gemstone after diamond, making it a good choice for everyday wear.
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