- Constituting or belonging to the first, highest, or best group in a system of classification: a first-class hotel; first-class mail.
- Of the foremost excellence or highest quality; first-rate: a first-class mind.
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U.S. Postal Service designation for a class of mail that receives the fastest delivery (2 to 5 days across the United States) and costs the highest postage rate of the three classes of mail. First-Class mail includes personal correspondence, bills, and account statements. There are three subclasses of First-Class including postcards, letters, and sealed parcels as well as Priority Mail, with different postage rates applying to each. Any mailable material may be sent First-Class but non-bulk mail letters and invoices must mail First-Class according to USPS regulations. Invoices inserted into merchandise shipments must follow the regulations governing commingled mail (see commingle). First-Class mail meeting minimum volume requirements of 500 pieces may be presorted before being entered into the postal system to qualify for a presort discount rate. Undeliverable First-Class mail will be returned to the sender or forwarded to a new address without charge, except for First-Class postcards. Promotional mail is sometimes sent First-Class because it is more likely to be opened than Standard Mail. Because of the expense, First-Class is the exception rather than the rule in direct marketing.
adjective
In database modeling, a first class item is one that has an identity independent of any other item. The identity allows the item to persist when its attributes change, and other items to claim relationships with the item.
As a general rule, first class items represent things rather than relationships. For example, the database representations of a human and of a company are each first class items. However, the fact that the person is an employee of that company is not, nor is data about that relationship, e.g. information about the salary the company pays to its employee.
Typically, a relational database will include several tables, each of which contains rows representing first class items of a given type (e.g. a table of people, a table of companies). It will also contain other tables representing relationships between these first class items.
In a table representing first class items, one column of the table will typically contain a different integer assigned to each row (effectively, to each item) as a unique identifier: that is to say, unique for objects of this type; objects of different types, represented in different tables, can coincidentally have the same identifier, but the coincidence is meaningless.
In a relational database, a table representing a relationship between two or more first class items (or data about that relationship) will usually not have special identifiers for its rows. Instead these rows will be identified by an ordered tuple consisting of unique identifiers of the first class items involved in the relationship.
This entry is from Wikipedia, the leading user-contributed encyclopedia. It may not have been reviewed by professional editors (see full disclaimer)
Dansk (Danish)
adj. - førsteklasses
Nederlands (Dutch)
uitstekend, eerste klas
Français (French)
adj. - (Transp) de première classe, (Postes) tarif normal ou rapide, (GB, Univ) avec mention très bien, excellent, de premier ordre
Deutsch (German)
adj. - erstklassig
Ελληνική (Greek)
adj. - πρώτης τάξης, πρώτης κατηγόριας, (επιβάτης κ.λπ.) πρώτης θέσεως
Italiano (Italian)
di prima classe
Português (Portuguese)
adj. - excelente
Русский (Russian)
первоклассный, превосходный
Español (Spanish)
adj. - eminente, excelente, de primer orden, de primera calidad
Svenska (Swedish)
adj. - förstaklass-
中文(简体) (Chinese (Simplified))
最好的, 优秀的, 第一流的
中文(繁體) (Chinese (Traditional))
adj. - 最好的, 優秀的, 第一流的
한국어 (Korean)
adj. - 최고급의, 제1류의
日本語 (Japanese)
adj. - 第一流の, すばらしい, 一等の, 第一種の
adv. - 一等で, 第一種で, すばらしく
עברית (Hebrew)
adj. - מעולה, משובח, מהדרגה הראשונה
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![]() | Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Read more | |
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![]() | Thesaurus. Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary Copyright © 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Read more | |
![]() | Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "First class (computing)". Read more | |
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