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An anion gap is a difference between the levels of cations and anions in serum, plasma or urine.
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Metabolic acidosis with the anion gap calculated to 26 mEq/liter is associated with what?
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A below low normal anion gap, also known as a negative anion gap, may indicate the presence of additional unmeasured cations in the blood, such as magnesium or calcium. This can occur in conditions like multiple myeloma or paraproteinemia, where there is an excess of positively charged proteins. It is important to further investigate the underlying cause of the negative anion gap through additional laboratory tests and clinical evaluation.
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I had these same tests done. Normal range is 6-20 mmol/L.
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A high anion gap level of 5.20 typically indicates a metabolic acidosis, where there is an excess of acid in the body. This can be caused by conditions such as diabetic ketoacidosis, lactic acidosis, renal failure, or certain toxins. It is important to identify and treat the underlying cause of the acid-base imbalance.
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Gross hemolysis can lead to a spurious decrease in the measured serum sodium and chloride concentrations, which may falsely elevate the anion gap. This is because the released intracellular components from the ruptured red blood cells, such as potassium and phosphate, may not be accounted for in the traditional anion gap calculation, resulting in an elevated anion gap.
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The anion gap is a calculated value in blood work that helps assess the balance of electrolytes in the body, specifically the difference between positively charged ions (cations) and negatively charged ions (anions). It is commonly calculated using the formula: Anion Gap = Na+ - (Cl- + HCO3-), where Na+ is sodium, Cl- is chloride, and HCO3- is bicarbonate. An elevated anion gap may indicate the presence of unmeasured anions, often associated with conditions like metabolic acidosis, while a normal gap suggests other causes of acid-base disturbances. Clinicians use it to help diagnose and manage various metabolic disorders.
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The term AGAP is an abbreviation for the Anion Gap which measures ions charge in blood.
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The anion gap is named as such because it represents the difference between the measured cations (positively charged ions) and anions (negatively charged ions) in the blood. It focuses on the anions, such as chloride and bicarbonate, that are not routinely measured in basic metabolic panels. Naming it as the "cation gap" would not accurately reflect the ions being considered in the calculation of this parameter.
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It causes a non-anion gap metabolic acidosis. As the negative bicarb is ridded by the kidney, another anion needs to fill its place in the serum, and this is done by Cl.
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You think probable to the so called anions gap: 3-10 mEq/L blood.
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If it appears as A/G, then it refers to Albumin/Globulin ratio. If it appears as AG or AGAP, then it refers to Anion Gap.
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AGAP refers to anion gap, which is the result of either the positive or negative charge in the blood. A low AGAP is not common, but may indicate multiple myeloma.
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Ketone production in diabetes causes a condition called diabetic ketoacidosis, which is a form of elevated anion gap metabolic acidosis.
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Yes, F- is an anion. It is the fluoride anion, which carries a negative charge due to the presence of an extra electron.
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Chloride is an anion. It carries a negative charge due to the gain of an electron.
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Chloride is an example of an anion, as it carries a negative charge.
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No, an anion does not always form a covalent bond. An anion can form both ionic and covalent bonds depending on the nature of the element it is bonding with. In an ionic bond, an anion will typically form a bond with a cation through the transfer of electrons, while in a covalent bond, an anion will share electrons with another element.
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The cation would be C6H5NH3+ and the anion would be C6H5NH-
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Fluoride is an anion because it has a negative charge due to gaining an electron.
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NAGMA stands for Non-Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis, a type of metabolic disorder characterized by an excess of acid in the body without an accompanying increase in anion gap. It can be caused by conditions such as diarrhea, renal tubular acidosis, or certain medications. Treatment focuses on addressing the underlying cause and correcting the acid-base imbalance.
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Phosphate is an anion, meaning it carries a negative charge. It is commonly found in compounds such as DNA, RNA, and ATP.
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A polyatomic anion is a tightly bound group of atoms that behaves as a unit and has a negative charge.
A monatomic anion consists of a single atom with a negative charge.
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Iodine is an anion. It typically has a charge of -1 in ionic compounds.
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Mercury(II) Sulfide. Made of Mercury cation and Sulfide anion.
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Br is an anion. It is called bromide and is the ion form of the element bromine.
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