The best way to separate a base and an acid is through a process called liquid-liquid extraction, where the acid or base can be selectively extracted into a solvent that is immiscible with the original solution. By adding the appropriate solvent and then physically separating the two layers, you can effectively separate the acid and base components.
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Acid + base conjugate base + conjugate acid
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Acetamide is a weak base. It can undergo protonation to form the conjugate acid, acetic acid, in acidic solutions.
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A Brønsted-Lowry acid-base reaction involves the transfer of a proton (H+) from the acid to the base. The acid donates a proton, while the base accepts a proton. This results in the formation of a conjugate base from the acid and a conjugate acid from the base.
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The base which a certain acid turns into.
Every acid had a conjugate base:
HX (acid) <--> X- (conjugate base)
The acid is also called the base's conjugate acid.
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Trichloroacetic acid is used in DNA extraction to precipitate proteins and other contaminants from the DNA solution. This helps to separate the DNA from other cellular components, making it easier to isolate and purify the DNA for downstream applications.
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To separate a chemical compound from its base, you can use techniques such as acid-base extraction, precipitation, or chromatography. These methods involve exploiting differences in chemical properties or solubility between the compound and the base to isolate the desired compound.
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Trichloroacetic acid is used in glycogen extraction to precipitate proteins from the sample. This helps to separate the glycogen from other cellular components before further purification steps. Additionally, trichloroacetic acid helps to denature and inactivate enzymes that may degrade the glycogen during extraction.
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Acid + base salt + water
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An examination of ka values indicates that carboxylic acids are moderately strong acids.
Thus, they undergo acid/base reactions with weak bases such as sodium bicarbonate (ka of which is 10^-7). Having said that, they would also undergo acid/base reactions with stronger bases such as sodium hydroxide.
There is no ppt because the products of an acid/base reaction is an ionic salt.
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In a Brønsted-Lowry acid-base reaction, an acid donates a proton (H+) to a base, which accepts the proton. This results in the formation of a conjugate base from the acid and a conjugate acid from the base. The overall reaction involves the transfer of a proton from the acid to the base.
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The chemicals commonly used in the extraction of copper from its ores include sulfuric acid, ammonia, and various organic compounds like xanthates and thiourea. These chemicals help in leaching copper from the ore and separating it from impurities through processes like solvent extraction and electrowinning.
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Salt is neither an acid nor a base. It is a compound formed by the reaction of an acid with a base, which can result in a neutral pH depending on the specific acid and base involved.
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CH3COOH is acetic acid, which is a weak acid. The conjugate base of acetic acid is acetate ion (CH3COO-).
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It is neither. It is the neutral point between an acid and a base.
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The acid formed when a base gains a proton is called a conjugate acid of the base. This process is known as protonation, where the base accepts a proton to become an acid. The conjugate acid will have one more proton than the base.
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An acid can turn into a base through a chemical reaction that involves an acid donating a proton (H+) to another substance. This proton transfer changes the nature of the substance from acidic to basic.
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Methanol is a neutral compound and is neither classified as an acid nor a base.
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Am amphoteric substance can react as a base but also as an acid.
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The general equation for an acid-base reaction is: acid + base → salt + water. This represents the neutralization reaction that occurs when an acid and a base react to form a salt and water.
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In a Brønsted-Lowry acid-base reaction, a proton (H+) is transferred from the acid to the base. The acid acts as a proton donor, while the base acts as a proton acceptor. This proton transfer results in the formation of a conjugate base from the acid and a conjugate acid from the base.
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Its name is "sulphurous acid". So it is quite obviously an acid, not a base!
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BaF2 is neither an acid nor a base. It is a salt formed from the reaction between barium hydroxide (a base) and hydrofluoric acid (an acid).
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When water is added to a strong acid or base, the concentration of the acid or base decreases because water dilutes the solution. This results in a less concentrated solution of the acid or base.
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Potassium sulfate is neither a base nor an acid. It is a salt that is formed by the reaction of a base (potassium hydroxide) and an acid (sulfuric acid).
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When a base reacts with an acid, they form water and a salt. This reaction is known as neutralization where the base helps to neutralize the acidity of the acid, resulting in the production of a salt.
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Sulfate is a base. It is the conjugate base of sulfuric acid.
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b) The conjugate acid of a weak base is a weak acid. When a base accepts a proton to form its conjugate acid, it tends to be a weak acid because it does not easily donate a proton back. This relationship is governed by the principles of acid-base equilibrium.
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Assuming you are asking about the base I-, the conjugate acid is HI, hydroiodic acid. Since hydroiodic acid is a strong acid, it can be concluded that iodide (I-) is a weak conjugate base.
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In a Brønsted-Lowry acid-base reaction, the original acid donates a proton (H+) to the base, resulting in the formation of its conjugate base.
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When an acid is strong, its conjugate base will be weak, and vice versa. Similarly, when a base is strong, its conjugate acid will be weak, and when a base is weak, its conjugate acid will be strong. This relationship is known as the principle of conjugate pairs in acid-base reactions.
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NO!!!!
Remember the general acid reaction equations.
Acid + Base = Salt +Water
Acid +Alkali = Salt + Water
Acid +Metal = Salt + Hydrogen
Acid + Carbonate = Salt + Water + Carbon Dioxide.
NB An Alkali is a soluble Base.
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No, the conjugate of a strong base is a weak acid. The conjugate base of a strong acid is weak, while the conjugate acid of a strong base is weak.
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