u

Did you mean: u (letter of the alphabet), U (abbreviation), U (Burmese honorific), U (investment), U, U (technology), Ŭ, Ư, uranium (element, metal – in chemistry), acute accent

 
Dictionary:

u1

  () pronunciation
or U n., pl. u's or U's also us or Us.
  1. The 21st letter of the modern English alphabet.
  2. Any of the speech sounds represented by the letter u.
  3. The 21st in a series.
  4. Something shaped like the letter U.
  5. U A grade that indicates an unsatisfactory status.

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mass SI In a molecular/atomic context, u, see unified atomic mass unit.

other As a graphic appearance, u is sometimes used for μ, i.e. micro-.

 

The twenty-first letter of the modern English alphabet is represented by ur [blackthorn] in the ogham alphabet of early Ireland.

 
21st letter of the alphabet, corresponding to the Greek upsilon [Gr.,=u without the aspirate]. Until the late Middle Ages the capital was V, the minuscule u, no distinction being made between the consonantal and vocalic uses of the letter. The fixing of modern orthography, however, has restricted u to the vowel, v to the consonant. In phonetics ŭ usually represents a high back rounded vowel, rather like ʊ in foot; English ū is a triphthong of y, ʊ, and w as in utensil; the Continental ū, or ū, is a diphthong of ʊ and w, as in glue. In chemistry, U is the symbol of the element uranium.


 


U
Basic Latin alphabet
  Aa Bb Cc Dd  
Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj
Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp
Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv
  Ww Xx Yy Zz  

U is the twenty-first letter in the modern Latin alphabet. Its name in English is spelled u (IPA: /juː/).

History

During the late Middle Ages, two forms of "v" or "u" developed, which were both used for modern u and v. The pointed form "v" was written at the beginning of a word, while a rounded form "u" was used in the middle or end, regardless of sound. So whereas valor and excuse appeared as in modern printing, "have" and "upon" were printed haue and vpon. Eventually, in the 1700s, to differentiate between the consonant and vowel sounds, the "v" form was used to represent the consonant, and "u" the vowel sound, giving us the modern letter "u". Capital "U" appeared at this time; previously, V was used in all cases. Initially, once the letters 'u' and 'v' were established as separate letters, 'v' preceded 'u' in the alphabet; in modern times, this order has been reversed.

The letter 'u' was introduced into the Latin alphabet by Petrus Ramus in the 16th century.[1]

Codes for computer

Alternative representations of U
NATO phonetic Morse code
Uniform ··–
border Semaphore_Uniform.svg Sign_language_U.svg ⠥
Signal flag Semaphore ASL Manual Braille

In Unicode the capital U is codepoint U+0055 and the lowercase u is U+0075.

The sage ASCII code for capital U is 85 and for lowercase u is 117; or in binary
01010101 and 01110101, correspondingly.

The EBCDIC code for capital U is 228 and for lowercase u is 164.

The numeric character references in HTML and XML are "U" and "u" for upper and lower case respectively.

References

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:


The ISO basic Latin alphabet
Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz
Letter U with diacritics
ÚúÙùŬŭÛûǓǔŮůÜüǗǘǛǜǙǚǕǖŰűŨũṸṹŲųŪūṺṻỦủȔȕȖȗƯưỨứỪừỮữỬửỰựỤụṲṳṶṷṴṵɄʉ
Two-letter combinations
Ua Ub Uc Ud Ue Uf Ug Uh Ui Uj Uk Ul Um Un Uo Up Uq Ur Us Ut Uu Uv Uw Ux Uy Uz
UA UB UC UD UE UF UG UH UI UJ UK UL UM UN UO UP UQ UR US UT UU UV UW UX UY UZ
Letter-digit & Digit-letter combinations
                U0 U1 U2 U3 U4 U5 U6 U7 U8 U9
                0U 1U 2U 3U 4U 5U 6U 7U 8U 9U
historypalaeographyderivationsdiacriticspunctuationnumeralsUnicodelist of letters

nrm:U


 
Translations: Translations for: U

Dansk (Danish)
1.
n. - det 21. bogstav i alfabetet

2.
abbr. - up-kvark
symb. - mikro-

1.
n. - det 21. bogstav i alfabetet, censureringsbetegnelse for biograffilm

2.
abbr. - United; f.eks.i sportsklubber, universal, Uruguay
symb. - [kem.] Uranium

3.
adj. - Upper Class; overklasse

4.
n. - burmesisk ærestitel, foran mandlige navne

Nederlands (Dutch)
eenheid, verenigd, universiteit, vereniging (wiskunde), Opper-, voor alle leeftijden (Britse filmkeuring)

Français (French)
1.
n. - u (vingt-et-unième lettre de l'alphabet)

2.
abbr. - (Phys) quark U
symb. - (Mes) micro-

1.
n. - U (vingt-et-unième lettre de l'alphabet), en forme de U, demi-tour

2.
abbr. - (abrév = United) (Sport) Unis (clubs), (abrév = universal) (Cin) tous publics, (Géog) Uruguay
symb. - (Chim) uranium, (Biochim) uracile

3.
adj. - (GB) distingué (un accent, un comportement), ce qui est bien, comme il faut

4.
n. - M./Monsieur (en Birmanie)

Deutsch (German)
1.
n. - u

2.
abbr. - für die Oberschicht typisch, Universität
symb. - jugendfrei, (Chem.) Uran

1.
n. - U

2.
abbr. - für die Oberschicht typisch, Universität
symb. - jugendfrei, (Chem.) Uran

3.
adj. - vornehme Ausdrucksweise

4.
n. - birmanische Respektform

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - το εικοστό πρώτο γράμμα του αγγλικού αλφαβήτου
symb. - (για κινηματογραφικό έργο) κατάλληλο για ανηλίκους, (χημ.) ουράνιο
abbr. - (Βρετ., καθομ.) ανώτερη κοινωνική τάξη

Italiano (Italian)
delle classi superiori, U

Português (Portuguese)
n. - a vigésima primeira letra do alfabeto (m)
symb. - urânio (Quím.)
abbr. - uniforme, universidade, unido.

Русский (Russian)
высшее общество, характерный для высшего общества, культурный, (фильм), разрешенный для показа в любой аудитории, символическое обозначение химического элемента уран

Español (Spanish)
1.
n. - la vigésima primera letra del alfabeto inglés

2.
abbr. - abrev. de u cuark
symb. - símb. de micro

1.
n. - la vigésima primera letra del alfabeto inglés

2.
abbr. - abrev. de unión (clubes deportivos, universal, Uruguay
symb. - símb. de uranio

3.
adj. - de las clases altas, aristocrático

4.
n. - Título de respeto usado en Birmania (delante de un nombre de hombre)

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - U
symb. - Uranium
abbr. - universitet, universal

中文(简体) (Chinese (Simplified))
1. 英语字母中的第二十一个字母, 小写为u

2. 英语字母中的第二十一个字母, 小写为u

1. 字母u

2. 原子质量单位

中文(繁體) (Chinese (Traditional))
1.
n. - 英語字母中的第二十一個字母, 小寫為u

2.
adj. - 英語字母中的第二十一個字母, 小寫為u

1.
n. - 字母u

2.
abbr. - 原子質量單位

한국어 (Korean)
1.
n. - 영어 알파벳 제21번째 소문자 'U'

2.
abbr. - 업쿼크 (가설상의 소립자 구성 요소)
symb. - 극소의

1.
n. - 영어 알파벳 제21번째 대문자 'U'

2.
abbr. - United (연합의), Universal(보편적인), Uruguay (우루과이)
symb. - 우라늄

3.
adj. - (말씨나 태도 등이) 상류사회에 적당한

4.
n. - 버마어에서 이름 앞에 붙이는 존칭

日本語 (Japanese)
adj. - 上流階級的な
n. - ユー, U字形のもの

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) الحرف الحادي والعشرون من الابجديه الانكليزيه (علامه) مختصر : مادة اليورانيوم (اختصار) يو ( العنصر الكيماوي يورانيوم)‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮האות ה-12 באלפבית האנגלי‬
abbr. - ‮קוורק 'מעלה' - קוורק שהמטען החשמלי שלו הוא 3/2 מהמטען החשמלי של אלקטרון (פיסיקה)‬
symb. - ‮מיליונית- (ביחידות-מידה)‬
n. - ‮האות ה-12 באלפבית האנגלי‬
abbr. - ‮לכל הגילים (סרט), כלל-עולמי, אורוגוואי, בשמות של מועדוני ספורט: יונייטד (מאוחד)‬
symb. - ‮היסוד אוראניום (כימיה)‬
adj. - ‮מאפיין את המעמדות הגבוהים בחברה (מבחינת שפה והתנהגות חברתית)‬
n. - ‮תואר-כבוד בורמאי הבא לפני השם‬


 
Best of the Web: U

Some good "u" pages on the web:


American Sign Language
commtechlab.msu.edu
 
 
 

Did you mean: u (letter of the alphabet), U (abbreviation), U (Burmese honorific), U (investment), U, U (technology), Ŭ, Ư, uranium (element, metal – in chemistry), acute accent

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Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Measures and Units. A Dictionary of Weights, Measures, and Units. Copyright © Donald Fenna 2002, 2004. All rights reserved.  Read more
Celtic Mythology. A Dictionary of Celtic Mythology. Copyright © James MacKillop 1998, 2004. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "U" Read more
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