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Dictionary:

territory

  (tĕr'ĭ-tôr'ē, -tōr'ē) pronunciation
n., pl. -ries.
  1. An area of land; a region.
  2. The land and waters under the jurisdiction of a government.
    1. A political subdivision of a country.
    2. A geographic region, such as a colonial possession, that is dependent on an external government: the territories of the Holy Roman Empire.
  3. often Territory
    1. A subdivision of the United States that is not a state and is administered by an appointed or elected governor and elected legislature.
    2. A similarly organized political subdivision of Canada or Australia.
  4. An area for which a person is responsible as a representative or agent: a salesperson's territory.
  5. Sports. The area of a field defended by a specified team: punted the ball deep into the opponent's territory.
  6. Biology. An area occupied by a single animal, mating pair, or group and often vigorously defended against intruders, especially those of the same species.
  7. A sphere of action or interest; a province. See synonyms at field.

[Middle English, from Latin territōrium, from terra, earth.]


 
 
Thesaurus: territory

noun

  1. An area subject to rule by an outside power: colony, dependency, possession, province. See politics.
  2. A particular area used for or associated with a specific individual or activity: country, district, region, terrain. Slang turf. See territory.
  3. A sphere of activity, experience, study, or interest: area, arena, bailiwick, circle, department, domain, field, orbit, province, realm, scene, subject, terrain, world. Slang bag. See territory.

 

1. In ecology, the living space of an animal which it will defend from the forays of other territorial animals. Animals need space in which to reproduce and their territory can be some or all of the following: a source of food, a source of mates, and a breeding area. When many individuals of a species divide an area into territories, the divisions may be spaces of relatively similar size. If all the available space is taken up, then the size of the population is at a maximum. The consequence of territoriality is to set a limit to population, but this consequence is a side-effect; territoriality is not a population control device.

2. A socially constructed division of space. A ‘national territory’—the area of land seen to be inhabited by a nation—is based on claims to a particular space, usually backed up by references to ‘history (whether actual or “invented”)…[and] central to the nation's being’ (Storey, Geography 87). Within this national territory, landscape elements, together with specific sites, take on a deep symbolic significance (see iconography).

 
in U.S. history, a portion of the national domain that is given limited self-government, usually in preparation for statehood. Territorial governments have been similar in form to those of the states, but have been subject to greater authority of the federal government. The Ordinance of 1787, adopted by the Congress of the Confederation of the United States to create the Northwest Territory, furnished the basis upon which territorial governments were later organized under the Constitution of the United States. The Louisiana Purchase of 1803 raised the problem of the relationship of the United States to newly acquired domains—a subject treated vaguely in the Constitution of the United States. The Supreme Court, however, established the right of Congress to set up territorial governments and to admit territories to the Union. With the rapid westward expansion of the United States in the 19th cent., and the acquisition of large portions of land through treaty, purchase, and war, Congress shaped territorial boundaries and prescribed government. Territorial governments usually have consisted of a governor, a bicameral legislature, a secretary to keep records, and a system of courts. A territory may be admitted to the Union as a state after its officers petition Congress for an enabling act, establish a constitution, and meet certain requirements (often regarding population) as set forth by the U.S. Congress. Congress itself may initiate such action. Except for the Thirteen Colonies and California, Kentucky, Maine, Texas, Vermont, and West Virginia, all the states went through a territorial stage before they were admitted to the Union. The affairs of territories were under the Dept. of State until 1873, when their supervision was given to the Dept. of the Interior. Present U.S. territories include the Virgin Islands, Guam, and American Samoa. In Canada and Australia a similar portion of the country not yet organized as a province or state is known as a territory.


 
Law Encyclopedia: Territory
This entry contains information applicable to United States law only.

A part of a country separated from the rest and subject to a particular juris- diction.

The term territory has various meanings in different contexts. Generally, the term refers to a particular or indeterminate geographical area. In a legal context, territory usually denotes a geographical area that has been acquired by a particular country but has not been recognized as a full participant in that country's affairs. In the United States, Guam is one example of a territory. Though it is considered a part of the United States and is governed by the U.S. Congress, Guam does not have full rights of statehood, such as full representation in Congress or full coverage under the U.S. Constitution.

The term territory is also used in the law to describe an assigned area of responsibility. A salesperson, for example, may work in a cer- tain area. A salesperson's territory may be legally significant in a contract case. Assume that Sally has agreed to sell widgets on commission in a specific territory on the condition that no other seller from the widget supplier will do business in that territory. If the supplier arranges for another seller to encroach on Sally's territory, Sally may take legal action against the supplier.

See: territories of the United States.

 
Word Tutor: territory
pronunciation

IN BRIEF: Any large region of land. Also: An area belonging to a country and administered by its government

pronunciation All adventures, especially into new territory, are scary. — Sally Ride

 
Wikipedia: territory

A territory (from the word 'terra', meaning 'land') is a defined area (including land and waters), usually considered to be a possession of a person, organization, institution, animal, state or country subdivision.

  • Territory (animal) a geographical area defended by an animal against others of the same species (and occasionally of other species)



 
Misspellings: territory

Common misspelling(s) of territory

  • terriory

 
Translations: Translations for: Territory

Dansk (Danish)
n. - territorium, område

idioms:

  • comes with the territory    uanset om man vil eller ej, hører med

Nederlands (Dutch)
grondgebied, territorium, terrein risico van het vak, hoort erbij

Français (French)
n. - territoire, (Pol) territoire, secteur, domaine, (US, Sport) camp

idioms:

  • comes with the territory    fait partie du boulot/de l'affaire, se situe dans la région

Deutsch (German)
n. - Gebiet, Staatsgebiet, Hoheitsgebiet, Territorium, Reisegebiet, Revier

idioms:

  • comes with the territory    gehört dazu

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (πάτριο) έδαφος, επικράτεια, (γεωγραφική) περιοχή, διοικητική διαίρεση (χώρας), διαμέρισμα

idioms:

  • comes with the territory    είναι αναπόσπαστο τμήμα (της δουλειάς κ.λπ.)

Italiano (Italian)
territorio

idioms:

  • comes with the territory    fa parte dell'insieme

Português (Portuguese)
n. - território (m), terra (f), ramo (m) de ciência

idioms:

  • comes with the territory    vêm com o território

Русский (Russian)
территория

idioms:

  • comes with the territory    принять что-л. как естественное

Español (Spanish)
n. - territorio, terreno, campo, región, zona, dominio, sector, esfera

idioms:

  • comes with the territory    consecuencia natural, parte del trato

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - territorium, landområde

中文(简体) (Chinese (Simplified))
领土, 版图, 领地

idioms:

  • comes with the territory    ...就是这个样子

中文(繁體) (Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 領土, 版圖, 領地

idioms:

  • comes with the territory    ...就是這個樣子

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 영토 , 지역, 관할 구역

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 領土, 地域, 受け持ち区域, 準州, 領域

idioms:

  • comes with the territory    予想する

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) منطقه, مقاطعه, اقليم محسوبا مع ألأقليم‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮חבל-ארץ, טריטוריה, שטח-אדמה, תחום‬


 
 
 

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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Thesaurus. Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary Copyright © 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Geography Dictionary. A Dictionary of Geography. Copyright © Susan Mayhew 1992, 1997, 2004. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/  Read more
Law Encyclopedia. West's Encyclopedia of American Law. Copyright © 1998 by The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
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