Toby Keith Covel (born July 8, 1961) is an American
country music singer-songwriter who has enjoyed
commercial success throughout the 1990s and 2000s. Five of his albums have reached number one on the Billboard
Top Country Albums chart, and he has had sixteen Number One singles on the
Billboard Hot Country Songs charts. In addition, he starred in the 2006 film
Broken Bridges.
Biography
Early life
Toby Keith Covel was born in Clinton, Oklahoma. His family moved to
Moore, Oklahoma (a suburb of Oklahoma
City) when Keith was young. His grandmother owned a supper club and Keith became
interested in the musicians who came there to play. He got his first guitar at the age of eight. Keith attended Moore High School where he played on the football team.
Keith graduated from Moore High School and, in 1979, went to work as a derrick hand in the booming oil fields of Oklahoma. He worked his way up to become an operation manager.
At the age of 20, he formed the Easy Money band and they played local bars as he
continued to work in the oil industry. At times, he would have to leave in the middle of a gig
if he was paged to work in the oil field.
In 1982, the oil industry in Oklahoma began a rapid decline and Keith soon found himself unemployed. He fell back on his
football training and played defensive end with the semi-pro Oklahoma City Drillers while continuing to perform with his band.
(The Drillers were an unofficial farm club of the United States Football League's Oklahoma Outlaws; Keith tried out for the Outlaws but did
not make the team.) After two years with the Drillers, Keith decided to try music full time. His family and friends were doubtful
he would succeed, but in 1984, Easy Money began playing the honky tonk circuit in
Oklahoma and Texas. The band cut a single titled Blue
Moon and the song received some airplay on local radio stations in Oklahoma.
Also in 1984, Keith married his wife, Tricia. He is the father of three children; Shelley (born 1981; adopted stepdaughter),
Krystal (born 1984), and Stelen (born 1997). An avid University of Oklahoma
football fan, Keith is often seen at Oklahoma Sooners games and practices.
Career
In 1993, Keith went to Nashville, Tennessee. Keith hung out and busked on Music
Row and at a place called Houndogs. He distributed copies of a demo tape the band had made
to the many record companies in the city. There was no interest by any of the
record labels and Keith returned home feeling depressed. Keith had promised himself to have
a recording contract by the time he was 30 years old or give up on music as a career. He had already passed that age without any
prospects for a recording contract.
Fortunately for Keith, a flight attendant and fan of his gave a copy of Keith's demo
tape to Harold Shedd, a Mercury Records executive, while he was traveling on a
flight she was working. Shedd enjoyed what he heard, went to see Keith perform live and then signed him to a recording contract
with Mercury. His debut single, "Should've Been a Cowboy" (1993), went to number 1 on the Billboard country singles chart, and his self-titled debut album was certified platinum. Other hit singles included "A Little Less Talk And A Lot More Action" and "Wish I
Didn't Know Now".
Keith moved briefly to Polydor Records and released his next two albums,
Boomtown (1994) and Blue Moon (1996). The albums went gold and platinum
respectively. In 1996, Keith was also featured on the Beach Boys' now out-of-print 1996
album Stars and Stripes Vol. 1 performing a cover of their 1963 hit
Be True to Your School with the Beach Boys themselves providing the harmonies and backing vocals.
Polydor folded and Keith moved back to Mercury Records (now called Mercury Nashville), and released his fourth album, Dream
Walkin' (1997). The album featured a duet with Sting, "I'm So Happy I Can't Stop Crying",
which had previously been a hit for Sting himself.
Keith began work on his next album How Do You Like Me Now (1999) at Mercury but purchased the rights to the album and
moved to DreamWorks Nashville because of creative differences with
Mercury.[citation needed] The first single off How Do
You Like Me Now failed to make the Top 40 on the country charts. However, the follow-up single, which was the album's title
track, went on to spend five weeks at number one, helping boost the album's sales to double platinum.
Keith also began doing a series of television advertisements for Telecom USA for their discount long distance telephone
service 10-10-220. Because of the ads and his latest hit album, Keith became a superstar and
household name. He also starred in Ford commercials, singing original songs such as
"Ford Truck Man" and "Field Trip (Look Again)" while driving Ford trucks.
Keith made an appearance at the very first Total Nonstop Action
Wrestling (then NWA-TNA) weekly pay-per-view on June 19, 2002, where his playing of Courtesy of the Red, White and Blue was interrupted by Jeff Jarrett. He would later enter the Gauntlet for the Gold
main event specifically to eliminate Jarrett from the match. He would appear the next week, on June 26, and help Scott Hall defeat Jarrett in singles action.
Keith was the subject of the January, 2005 issue of Playboy Magazine's Playboy
Interview. That year, Keith toured with rock guitarist Ted Nugent, whom Keith met in
Iraq while they were both performing in USO-sponsored shows for the coalition troops.
On August 31, 2005, Keith parted ways with Universal Music Group- which had since bought DreamWorks- and launched his own record label called
Show Dog Nashville. Its first release was Keith's album White Trash With
Money, followed by the soundtrack to Broken Bridges. Big Dog Daddy, the album that birthed his single High Maintenance Woman, was released on June
12th, 2007. The album debuted at the top of the Billboard 200 charts, his third album to reach this feat, after "Unleashed" and
"Shock'n Y'all"
In the Autumn of 2005, he filmed Broken Bridges, written by Cherie Bennett and
Jeff Gottesfeld, and directed by Steven Goldmann. This feature film from Paramount/CMT Films was released on September 8, 2006. A contemporary story set in small-town Tennessee, Keith
plays Bo Price, a country musician whose career has seen better times. The movie also stars Kelly
Preston, Burt Reynolds, and Tess Harper.
In 2005, Keith opened Toby Keith's I Love This Bar & Grill in Bricktown, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
Keith is continuing his Hookin' Up & Hangin' Out Tour, sponsored by Ford
trucks, in Albany, New York, with guests Flynnville
Train, Lindsey Haun, and Miranda Lambert,
which wraps up in Hartford, Connecticut
Keith is currently writing a script for a movie based on his and Willie Nelson's 2003
hit Beer for My Horses.[1]
Personal convictions and controversies
Keith considers himself "a Conservative Democrat who is sometimes embarrassed
for his party." He endorsed the re-election of President George W. Bush in
2004 and performed at a Dallas rally on the night before the
election. Keith also endorsed Democrat Dan Boren in his successful run in Oklahoma's 2nd
Congressional district and is good friends with Democratic New Mexico Governor
Bill Richardson.
In a January 2007 interview with Newsday, Keith was asked whether or not he supported the Iraq War. He responded with "Never did." He favors setting a time limit on the occupation. He
also said, "I don't apologize for being patriotic.... If there is something socially incorrect about being patriotic and
supporting your troops, then they can kiss my [ass] on that, because I'm not going to budge on that at all. And that has nothing
to do with politics. Politics is what's killing America." [2]
The Angry American song
On March 24, 2001, Keith’s father, H.K. Covel, was killed in a
car accident. That event and the September 11,
2001 attacks prompted Keith to write the song "Courtesy of the Red, White, & Blue (The Angry
American)", a song about his father’s patriotism and faith in the USA. At first, Keith refused to record the song and sang
it only live at his concerts for military personnel. The reaction was so strong that the Commandant of the Marine Corps James L. Jones
told Keith it was his duty as an American citizen to record the song.[1] As the lead single from the album Unleashed (2002), "Courtesy of the Red, White, & Blue" peaked at number 1 over the weekend of July 4.
Toby Keith visits with fans during brief breaks in filming the music video "American Soldier" in hangar 1600 at
Edwards Air Force Base, November 17, 2003.
ABC invited Keith to sing "Courtesy of the Red, White, & Blue" on a
patriotic special it was producing. However, the host of the show, newsman Peter
Jennings, requested that Keith soften the lyrics of the song or choose another song to
sing.[citation needed] Keith refused both of the
requests and did not appear on the special. The rift gave the song a considerable amount of publicity, which led to many national
interviews and public performances of the song.
Feud with the Dixie Chicks
Keith had a public feud with the Dixie Chicks over the song "Courtesy of the Red, White,
& Blue", as well as over comments they made about President George W. Bush on stage
during a concert in London. The lead singer of the Dixie Chicks, Natalie Maines, publicly
stated that Keith's song was "ignorant, and it makes country music sound ignorant."[3] Keith responded by belittling
Maines' songwriting skills, and by displaying a backdrop at his concerts showing a doctored photo of Maines with Iraqi dictator
Saddam Hussein. On May 21, 2003, Maines wore a T-shirt with the letters FUTK on the front at the Academy of Country Music Awards. [4] While a spokesperson for the Dixie Chicks said that the acronym stood for
"Friends United in Truth and Kindness," many including host Vince
Gill took it to be a shot at Keith ("Fuck You Toby Keith"). In August 2003, Keith publicly
declared he was done feuding with Maines 'because he's realized there are far more important things to concentrate on'.[5] However, he continues to refuse to say Maines' name, and claims that the doctored
photo was intended to express his feeling that Maines' criticism was tyrannical and a dictator-like attempt to squelch Keith's
free speech.[6]
In the 2006 film Shut Up and Sing, Maines confirmed that the
FUTK shirt was in fact a shot at Toby Keith, after once claiming that it meant Freedom Understanding Truth and Kindness. In an
October 2004 appearance on Real Time with Bill Maher, Natalie finally acknowledged that it was indeed an obscene shot at Toby
Keith, and that she didn't think her fans would get it.[2]
Discography
Albums
Singles
- A Reached #1 on Radio & Records country charts.
- B "As Good As I Once Was" also charted on the US Digital charts at
#39, and charted on the US Pop at #54.
- C "Get Drunk and Be Somebody" also charted on US Digital charts at
#56, and charted on the US Pop at #64.
- D Current single.
Notable awards
- Academy of Country Music (ACM) - Album of the Year (2000) How Do You
Like Me Now
- Country Music Association (CMA) - Male Vocalist of the Year (2001)
- Academy of Country Music - Entertainer of the Year (2002)
- Academy of Country Music - Entertainer of the Year (2003)
- Academy of Country Music - Top Male Vocalist (2003)
- Academy of Country Music - Album of the Year (2003) Shock'n Y'all
- Academy of Country Music - Video of the Year (2003) Beer For My Horses (with Willie
Nelson)
- Country Music Association - Video of the Year (2005) As Good As I Once Was
Notes
References
External links
This entry is from Wikipedia, the leading user-contributed encyclopedia. It may not have been reviewed by professional editors (see full disclaimer)