Dictionary:
heave(hēv)![]() |
v., heaved, heav·ing, heaves. v.tr.
- To raise or lift, especially with great effort or force: heaved the box of books onto the table. See synonyms at lift.
- To throw (a heavy object) with great effort; hurl: heave the shot; heaved a brick through the window.
- To throw or toss: heaved his backpack into the corner.
- To utter with effort or pain: heaved a groan of despair.
- To vomit (something).
- past tense and past participle hove (hōv). Nautical.
- To raise or haul up by means of a rope, line, or cable: hove the anchor up and set sail.
- To move (a ship) in a certain direction or into a certain position by hauling: hove the ship astern.
- To make rise or swell: the wind heaving huge waves; an exhausted dog heaving its chest.
- Geology. To displace or move (a vein, lode, or stratum, for example).
- To rise up or swell, as if pushed up; bulge: The sidewalk froze and heaved.
- To rise and fall in turn, as waves.
- To gag or vomit.
- past tense and past participle hove. Nautical.
- To move in a certain direction or to a specified position: The frigate hove alongside.
- To pull at or haul a rope or cable: The brig is heaving around on the anchor.
- To push at a capstan bar or lever.
- The effort of heaving.
- An act of hurling; a throw, especially when considered in terms of distance: a heave of 63 feet.
- Geology. A horizontal dislocation, as of a rock stratum, at a fault.
- An upward movement.
- The act or an instance of gagging or vomiting.
- heaves (used with a sing. or pl. verb) A pulmonary disease of horses that is characterized by respiratory irregularities, such as coughing, and is noticeable especially after exercise or in cold weather.
heave to Nautical.
- To turn a sailing ship so that its bow heads into the wind and the ship lies motionless except for drifting, in order to meet a storm: The brig hove to.
- To turn an engine-powered vessel in a similar situation so that its bow heads into the seas while proceeding at low speed.
heave into sight (or view)
- To rise or seem to rise over the horizon into view, as a ship.
[Middle English heven, from Old English hebban.]
heaver heav'er n.


