Did you mean: exogenous, Endogeneity (economics)

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Dictionary:

exogenous

  (ĕk-sŏj'ə-nəs) pronunciation
adj.
  1. Biology. Derived or developed from outside the body; originating externally.
  2. Botany. Characterized by the addition of layers of woody tissue.
  3. Medicine. Having a cause external to the body. Used of diseases.

[French exogène : Greek exō-, exo- + French -gène, -gen.]

exogenously ex·og'e·nous·ly adv.
 
 
Word Overheard: exogenous

The biology term "exogenous" — produced outside the body — was on the minds of biking fans today as Floyd Landis' slide from fame to infamy became more certain:

"Pierre Bordry, who heads the French anti-doping council, said the lab found that testosterone in Landis' urine samples came from an outside source. 'I have received a text message from Chatenay-Malabry lab that indicates the 'B' sample of Floyd Landis' urine confirms testosterone was taken in an exogenous way,' Bordry told The Associated Press."

Link: Times Argus: Vermont News & Information - Officials say synthetic testosterone found in Landis.

Posted August 6, 2006.

 
Dental Dictionary: exogenous
(ek-soj′ə-nəs)
adj

Originating or caused by aspects external to a body.

 

In the World Anti-Doping Code, applied to a substance which is not capable of being produced by the body naturally. Compare endogenous.

 

Originating outside or caused by factors outside the organism.

  • e. fecal contents — e.g. calcium taken in with the diet but not absorbed; is distinct from endogenous calcium which is contributed by the body.
  • e. photodynamic agent — agent contributed by the environment; may be a primary agent or a hepatoxin.
 
Wikipedia: exogenous

Exogenous (or exogeneous) (from the Greek words "exo" and "gen", meaning "outside" and "production") refers to an action or object coming from outside a system. It is the opposite of endogenous, something generated from within the system.

  • In an economic model, an exogenous change is one that comes from outside the model and is unexplained by the model. For example, in the simple supply and demand model, a change in consumer tastes or preferences is unexplained by the model and also leads to endogenous changes in demand that lead to changes in the equilibrium price. Put another way, an exogenous change involves an alteration of a variable that is autonomous, i.e., unaffected by the workings of the model.
  • In linear regression, it means that the variable is independent of all other response values.
  • In biology, "exogenous" refers to an action or object coming from the outside of a system. For example, an exogenous contrast agent in medical imaging refers to a liquid injected into the patient intravenously that enhances visibility of a pathology, such as a tumor.
  • In Ludology, the study of games, exogenous refers to anything outside the game itself. Therefore an item in an Massive Multiplayer Online Game would have exogenous value if people were buying it with real world money rather than in game currency (though its in game cost would be endogenous).

See also

References

Posner, M.I. (1980), Orienting of attention. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 32: 3 – 25.


 
Translations: Translations for: Exogenous

Dansk (Danish)
adj. - eksogen, udefra kommende

Nederlands (Dutch)
exogeen, geproduceerd door oppervlakteweefsel, van buitenaf komend

Français (French)
adj. - exogène

Deutsch (German)
adj. - exogen (abstammend von außerhalb)

Ελληνική (Greek)
adj. - εξωγενής

Italiano (Italian)
esogeno

Português (Portuguese)
adj. - exógeno

Русский (Russian)
имеющий внешнее происхождение

Español (Spanish)
adj. - exógeno

Svenska (Swedish)
adj. - exogen, bildat av det yttre, (ngt) som utökar sig utanför sig själv

中文(简体) (Chinese (Simplified))
外成的, 外因的, 外生的

中文(繁體) (Chinese (Traditional))
adj. - 外成的, 外因的, 外生的

한국어 (Korean)
adj. - 외생적인, 외인성인, 외래의, 외장경성 식물의

日本語 (Japanese)
adj. - 外因の, 外生の, 外因的な

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(صفه) خارجي المنشأ‏

עברית (Hebrew)
adj. - ‮צומח מבחוץ, שמקורו מבחוץ, חיצוני‬


 
 

Did you mean: exogenous, Endogeneity (economics)

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Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Answers Corporation Word Overheard. © 1999-2008 by Answers Corporation. All rights reserved.  Read more
Dental Dictionary. Mosby's Dental Dictionary. Copyright © 2004 by Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Sports Science and Medicine. The Oxford Dictionary of Sports Science & Medicine. Copyright © Michael Kent 1998, 2006, 2007. All rights reserved.  Read more
Veterinary Dictionary. Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary 3rd Edition. Copyright © 2007 by D.C. Blood, V.P. Studdert and C.C. Gay, Elsevier. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Exogenous" Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more

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